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Issue title: Deep learning for analysis and synthesis in electromagnetics
Guest editors: Maria Evelina Mognaschi
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Kłosowski, Grzegorza | Rymarczyk, Tomaszb; c; | Wójcik, Dariuszb; c
Affiliations: [a] Lublin University of Technology, Nadbystrzycka 38 D, Lublin, Poland | [b] WSEI University, Projektowa 4, Lublin, Poland | [c] Research and Development Centre Netrix S.A., Zwizkowa 26, Lublin, Poland
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Tomasz Rymarczyk, WSEI University, Projektowa 4, Lublin, Poland. E-mail: tomasz@rymarczyk.com
Abstract: The main problem with any tomography is the transformation of measurements into images. It is the so-called “inverse problem”, which, due to its indeterminacy, can never be solved perfectly. An additional factor contributing to the deterioration of the quality of tomograms is measurement noise. This article shows how to denoise electrical capacitance tomography measurements using the LSTM autoencoder. The presented model is two-staged. First, the autoencoder is trained using very noisy measurements. Then, the decoder autoencoder generates a training set to using activations ofe the latent layer. In the second stage, the LSTM network is trained, which has encoder latent layer activations at the input and pattern images at the output. The results of the experiments show that using an autoencoder to denoise the measurements improves the reconstruction quality.
Keywords: Electrical tomography, industrial tomography, inverse problem, LSTM networks, autoencoders
DOI: 10.3233/JAE-230013
Journal: International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, vol. 73, no. 4, pp. 339-352, 2023
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