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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Shahid, Anwara | Ali Abbas, Munawwarb | Huang, Hu Lina | Mishra, Satyaranjanc | Bhatti, Muhammad Mubashird; e;
Affiliations: [a] College of Astronautics, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing, China | [b] Department of Mathematics, University of Baltistan Skardu, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan | [c] Department of Mathematics, Siksha ‘O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India | [d] College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science & Technology, Qingdao, Shandong, China | [e] Department of Mathematical Sciences, International Institute of Symmetry Analysis and Mathematical Modeling, North West University, Mafikeng Campus, Mmabatho, South Africa
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: M.M. Bhatti, College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Shandong University of Science & Technology, Qingdao 266590, Shandong, China; and Department of Mathematical Sciences, International Institute of Symmetry Analysis and Mathematical Modeling, North West University, Mafikeng Campus, Mmabatho, South Africa. E-mail: mmbhatti@sdust.edu.cn, mubashirme@yahoo.com; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3219-7579
Abstract: The present study analyses the dissipative influence into an unsteady electrically conducting fluid flow embedded in a pervious medium over a shrinkable sheet. The behavior of thermal radiation and chemical reactions are also contemplated. The governing partial differential equations are reformed to ordinary differential equations by operating similarity transformations. The numerical outcomes for the arising non-linear boundary value problem are determined by implementing the Successive linearization method (SLM) via Matlab software. The velocity, temperature, and concentration magnitudes for distant values of the governing parametric quantities are conferred, and their conduct is debated via graphical curves. The surface drag coefficient increases, whereas the local Nusselt number and Sherwood number decreases for enhancing unsteadiness parameter across suction parameter. Moreover, the magnetic and suction parameters accelerate velocity magnitudes while by raising porosity parameter, velocity decelerates. Larger numeric of thermal radiation parameter and Eckert number accelerates the temperature profile while by enhancing Prandtl number it decelerates. Schmidt number and chemical reaction parameters slowdowns the concentration distribution, and the chemical reaction parameter influences on the point of chemical reaction that benefits the interface mass transfer. It is expected that the current achieved results will furnish fruitful knowledge in industrious utilities.
Keywords: Electrically conducting fluid, Darcy flow, radiation, shrinking sheet, permeable medium
DOI: 10.3233/JAE-201540
Journal: International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics, vol. 66, no. 1, pp. 127-140, 2021
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