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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Dabighi, Korosha | Nazari, Akbarb; * | Saryazdi, Saeidc
Affiliations: [a] Department of Mathematics, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran | [b] Department of Pure Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran | [c] Department of Electrical Engineering, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Dr. Akbar Nazari, Department of Pure Mathematics, Faculty of Mathematics and Computer, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Iran. E-mail: nazari@uk.ac.ir.
Abstract: Nowadays, Canny edge detector is considered to be one of the best edge detection approaches for the images with step form. Various overgeneralized versions of these edge detectors have been offered up to now, e.g. Saryazdi edge detector. This paper proposes a new discrete version of edge detection which is obtained from Shen-Castan and Saryazdi filters by using bilinear transformation. Different experimentations are conducted to decide the suitable parameters of the proposed edge detector and to examine its validity. To evaluate the strength of the proposed model, the results are compared to Canny, Sobel, Prewitt, LOG and Saryazdi methods. Finally, by calculation of mean square error (MSE) and peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), the value of PSNR is always equal to or greater than the PSNR value of suggested methods. Moreover, by calculation of Baddeley’s error metric (BEM) on ten test images from the Berkeley Segmentation DataSet (BSDS), we show that the proposed method outperforms the other methods. Therefore, visual and quantitative comparison shows the efficiency and strength of proposed method.
Keywords: Edge detection, Laplace operator, impulse response invariance, bilinear transformation
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-191229
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 3863-3874, 2021
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