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Issue title: Intelligent and Fuzzy Systems applied to Language & Knowledge Engineering
Guest editors: David Pinto, Vivek Kumar Singh, Aline Villavicencio, Philipp Mayr-Schlegel and Efstathios Stamatatos
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Calvo, Hiram; * | Carrillo-Mendoza, Pabel | Gelbukh, Alexander
Affiliations: Centro de Investigación en Computación, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Mexico City, Mexico
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Hiram Calvo, Centro de Investigación en Computación, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Av. J.D. Bátiz e/M.O. de Mendizábal, Nva.Ind.Vallejo. 07738, Mexico City, Mexico. E-mail: hcalvo@cic.ipn.mx.
Note: [1] Authors wish to thank the support of Mexican Government (SNI, SIP-IPN, COFAA-IPN, and BEIFI-IPN). This work was partially funded by CONACYT under the Thematic Networks program (Language Technologies Thematic Network project 281795). Preliminar results of this research were published in MICAI 2016 conference proceedings.
Abstract: In this paper we study how the presence or absence of redundancy on multiple related texts can be used to compute sentence relevance for extractive multi-document summarization. Two types of redundancy can be found: intra-document and inter-document. By experimenting with them, different ideas can be extracted, for example: statements redundant between documents—which can be important by their popularity; statements that are not redundant—which can be important by their novelty; or statements redundant within each document—which can be important by being constantly addressed by a single author. We propose an unsupervised graph-based method that allows to generate summaries based on different strategies of redundancy. We present experiments on two DUC corpora of nine different strategies to extract information depending of how redundancy within a document and in different documents is managed. According to DUC gold standards, we found that a multi-document generic summary should contain the most redundant (popular) information between different sources while avoiding local intra-document redundancy. We implemented a mechanism to enrich sentence rankings with redundancy, improving the evaluation of summaries.
Keywords: Multi-document summarization, similarity graphs, unsupervised summarization, sentence redundancy, doc2vec
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-169507
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 3245-3255, 2018
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