Affiliations: [a] JiLin Provincial Institute of Education, Changchun, Jilin, China
| [b] Department of Radioisotope Diagnostics and Radiopharmaceuticals, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, Poland
Correspondence:
[*]
Address for correspondence: Chloe Sto, Department of Radio-isotope Diagnostics and Radiopharmaceuticals, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Silesia, Sosnowiec, 41200, Poland. E-mail: cy820515@126.com.
Abstract: BACKGROUND:Talents are the basis of all development and comprehensive strength of a country. As college students who are about to contact the society, their mental health and social adaptability are the most critical factors for their entry into society. OBJECTIVE:Therefore, this study explores the correlation of exercise style to mental health and social adaptability of college students. METHODS:Based on the sample processing of college students in 4 universities in a city, 1,000 students are selected for research on the correlation of exercise style to mental health and social adaptability. In addition, the impacts of college students participating in sports activities on their mental health and social adaptability are analyzed. RESULTS:When the duration of a single sports activity is 30–60 min, the mental health of students reaches optimal. On the contrary, when the duration of a single sports activity exceeds 90 min, the mental health of students is low. This indicates that the more students participate in sports activities, the stronger the social adaptability is. When the intensity of sports activities for students is moderate, the average scores of interpersonal communication ability of students are the highest. When the duration of a single sports activity is 60–90 min, the average scores of living adaptability of students are the highest. If students keep the appropriate duration and intensity of sports activities, their social adaptability will be improved notably. CONCLUSION:The social adaptability of students is related to the number of times they participate in sports activities, the duration of a single sports activity, and the intensity of sports activities. However, while exercising, students should plan the duration of sports activities to avoid excessively prolonged exercise time. In addition, students should beware their exercise intensity of sports activities. The optimal choice of exercise intensity is moderate or slightly tired.
Keywords: Sports activities, mental health, social adaptability, college students, exercise style
