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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Thompson, Warren G. | Koepp, Gabriel A. | Levine, James A.
Affiliations: Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA
Note: [] Corresponding author: Warren G. Thompson, Mayo Clinic, 200 FirstStreet SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Tel.: +1 507 266 4847; Fax: +1 507 284 0909; E-mail: thompson.warren@mayo.edu
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Prolonged sitting has been shown to increase mortality and obesity. OBJECTIVE: We sought to determine whether physicians would use a treadmill desk, increase their daily physical activity and lose weight. PARTICIPANTS: 20 overweight and obese physicians aged 25 to 70 with Body Mass Index > 25. METHODS: Participants used a treadmill desk, a triaxial accelerometer, and received exercise counseling in a randomized, cross-over trial over 24 weeks. Group 1 received exercise counseling, accelerometer feedback, and a treadmill desk for 12 weeks and then accelerometer only for 12 weeks. Group 2 received an accelerometer without feedback for 12 weeks followed by exercise counseling, accelerometer feedback, and the treadmill desk for 12 weeks. RESULTS: Daily physical activity increased while using the treadmill desk compared to not using the desk by 197 kcal per day (p=0.003). The difference in weight during the two 12 week periods was 1.85 kg (p=0.03). Percent body fat was 1.9% lower while using the treadmill desk (p=0.02). There were no differences in metabolic or well-being measures. CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that physicians will use a treadmill desk, that it does increase their activity, and that it may help with weight loss. Further studies are warranted.
Keywords: Physical activity, obesity, occupational activity
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-131708
Journal: Work, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 47-51, 2014
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