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Issue title: Work Transitions: Knowledge Synthesis and Student Reflections
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Bryson-Campbell, Mikelle | Shaw, Lynn | O'Brien, James | Holmes, Jeff | Magalhaes, Lilian
Affiliations: Graduate Program in Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada | School of Occupational Therapy, University of Western Ontario, London, ON, Canada | Department of Business, Saint Mary's University, Halifax, NS, Canada
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Mikelle Bryson-Campbell, Graduate Program in Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Western Ontario, Elborn College, 1201 Western Road, London, ON, N6G 1H1, Canada. Tel.: +1 519 661 2111 ext 88979; E-mail: mbrysonc@uwo.ca
Abstract: Objective: Persons with brain injury experience a shift in their self identity that is underpinned by work loss and changes to their worker role. However, little is known on how to assist a worker with a brain injury re-establish their occupational identity. Thus, the objective of this article is to present the results of a scoping review undertaken to examine the literature on occupational identity and self identity after a brain injury. Methods: A scoping review was performed using the keywords traumatic, acquired brain injury, occupational, and self identity. Articles were narrowed through three phases which involved reviewing articles to ensure a thorough discussion of identity after a brain injury was included and to highlight the research questions. Results: In total 16 articles and 3 theses were included. No articles were retrieved on occupational identity after a brain injury. Fourteen articles discussed the loss of self identity experienced after a brain injury while three articles highlighted rehabilitation programs. Conclusions: Research indicates there are extensive changes to identity after a brain injury and this impacts returning to previous occupations. This knowledge can further our understanding of returning to occupations after a brain injury and the impact on occupational identity.
Keywords: Head injury, identity, rehabilitation, former occupations
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-2012-01561
Journal: Work, vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 57-67, 2013
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