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Issue title: Fieldwork
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Anderson, Deborah K. | Irwin, Kent E.
Affiliations: Physical Therapy Program, Midwestern University, Downers Grove, IL, USA
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Deborah K. Anderson, Physical Therapy Program, Midwestern University, 555 31st Street, Alumni Hall-340C, Downers Grove, IL 60515 USA. Tel.: +1 630 515 7281; Fax: +1 630 515 7224; E-mail: dander@midwestern.edu
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: With the physical therapy (PT) professions' advancement to the clinical doctorate degree and the promotion of autonomous practice, exemplary professional conduct is an expectation of the PT profession. PT education programs are being challenged to develop methods to teach and assess professional behavior. PARTICIPANTS: Forty-three PT students (11 male and 32 female, ages 20–28 years) completed the APTA Professionalism in Physical Therapy: Core Values Self-Assessment (PPTCVSA) after their first 3 week clinical experience and again after their final clinical experience. METHODS: A mixed design ANOVA compared participants' total scores and individual Core Value scores on the Professionalism in Physical Therapy: Core Values Self-Assessment (PPTCVSA) after 3 and 33 weeks of clinical education. The effects of gender, age, and undergraduate area of study on growth in professionalism scores were also investigated. RESULTS: Total PPTCVSA scores and individual Core Value scores on professionalism (accountability, altruism, compassion/caring, excellence, integrity, professional duty, and social responsibility) were higher after 33 weeks compared to scores after 3 weeks of clinical education. Female student's total professionalism scores were higher than male student's scores on both the first and second self-assessments. In addition, female students scored themselves higher than their male peers on accountability, excellence, integrity, and professional duty. CONCLUSIONS: Improved scores on the PPTCVSA indicate that physical therapy education is playing an important role in the development of professional behavior, knowledge, and application in practice.
Keywords: Core values, healthcare, professional behaviors
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-121504
Journal: Work, vol. 44, no. 3, pp. 275-281, 2013
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