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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Chan, Fonga; * | Rumrill, Phillipb | Wehman, Paulc | Iwanaga, Kanakoc | Wu, Jia-Rungd | Rumrill, Stuarta | Chen, Xianglia | Lee, Beatricea
Affiliations: [a] University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA | [b] University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA | [c] Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA | [d] Northeastern Illinois University, Chicago, IL, USA
Correspondence: [*] Address for correspondence: Fong Chan, PhD., Norman L. and Barbara M. Berven Professor of Rehabilitation Psychology (Emeritus), Department of Rehabilitation Psychology and Special Education, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1000 Bascom Mall, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Tel.: +1 224 227 5450; E-mail: E-mail: chan@education.wisc.edu.
Abstract: BACKGROUND:Gainful employment has many psychological, social, and financial benefits. Helping young adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) who have academic potential to attend college will increase their chances of finding a good job with benefits that can pave the way for a great career and a middle-class life. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of college and university training on employment outcomes and earnings of young adults with TBI. METHODS:We conducted a non-experimental causal comparative study using propensity score matching to create a treatment (n = 278) and a comparison group (n = 278) using the RSA-911 data. RESULTS:Results demonstrated that young adults with TBI who received college or university training have better employment and earning outcomes than young adults without college or university training. CONCLUSIONS:Implications for state vocational rehabilitation counsellors are discussed.
Keywords: Traumatic brain injury, training, employment
DOI: 10.3233/JVR-201093
Journal: Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, vol. 53, no. 2, pp. 159-166, 2020
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