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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Fish, Michaela | Milligan, Jamesb | Killey, Jennya
Affiliations: [a] Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, UK | [b] Faculty of Health and Social Sciences, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds, UK
Note: [] Corresponding author: Michael Fish, Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK. Tel.: +44 1484 471 362; E-mail: m.fish@hud.ac.uk
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The importance of measuring ankle muscle strength (AMS) has been demonstrated in a variety of clinical areas. Much data has been accumulated using the Cybex Norm isokinetic dynamometer but a uniform framework does not exist. OBJECTIVE: To identify pertinent studies which have used the Cybex Norm to measure AMS in order to establish reference values. METHODS: A narrative review of the literature was used to identify papers that have used the Cybex Norm to measure isokinetic concentric and eccentric AMS. RESULTS: Fifty five research papers were identified but each study used a different isokinetic protocol. CONCLUSIONS: It is not possible to produce AMS reference values due to the wide variation in data collection methods. This is therefore an area of research that needs further exploration.
Keywords: Reference values, Cybex norm, isokinetic, ankle, muscle strength, review
DOI: 10.3233/IES-140532
Journal: Isokinetics and Exercise Science, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 85-97, 2014
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