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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Saidi Sief, Alia; * | Pruski, Alainb | Bennia, Abdelhaka | Handouzi, Wahidac
Affiliations: [a] Department of Electronics, Signal Processing Laboratory, University of Frères Mentouri, Constantine, Algeria | [b] LCOMS Laboratory, Lorraine University, Metz, France | [c] Department of Electrical Electronic Engineering, Automatic Laboratory, University of Abou Bekr Belkaid, Tlemcen, Algeria
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Ali Saidi Sief, Department of Electronics, Signal Processing Laboratory, University of Frères Mentouri, Route Ain El Bey 25000, Constantine, Algeria. Tel.: +213 31 81 11 06; Fax: +213 31 81 11 06; E-mail:saidi_sief_ali@yahoo.com
Abstract: The conception and rehabilitation of apartments for people with disabilities, using computer simulation methods, are relatively recent. This paper aims to present a new method of assessing a wheelchair user's capacity to have access to swinging doors, as an example. The accessibility assessment is achieved by determining the adequate maneuvering clearances at doorways for a wheelchair user to open, cross and close, easily, a swinging door. The user's upper body deficiencies are taken into consideration in several wheelchair designs. The results obtained revealed that our method may help designing and rehabilitating apartments for this category of people, while increasing their autonomy and decreasing the risks they may be exposed to.
Keywords: Accessibility, handling element, wheelchair, wheelchair mobility space, person with disabilities, wheelchair user, inverse kinematics, swinging doors, wheelchair maneuvering clearance
DOI: 10.3233/TAD-160444
Journal: Technology and Disability, vol. 28, no. 1-2, pp. 53-66, 2016
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