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Issue title: Electronic Data Reporting
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Kunzler, Uwe; 1; 2
Affiliations: Eurostat, Bâtiment Jean Monnet, L-2920 Luxembourg. Tel.: +352 4301 32344; Fax: +352 4301 32139; E-mail: uwe.kunzler@cec.eu.int
Note: [1] The views expressed in this document are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect policies of the European Commission.
Note: [2] Eurostat is the Statistical Office of the European Communities. Eurostat is a Directorate General of the European Commission.
Abstract: We are living in a fast changing world, especially in the ICT (Information and Communication Technologies) sector. In this difficult environment people like to use buzzwords and acronyms – in the title of this paper you find some of them used a lot in the statistical context. It is no problem to add more: CASI, CSAQ, EDI, XML, XBRL – all of them and many more will appear in this article (and in the glossary). It is not always easy for statisticians and ICT specialists to understand each other. However, ICT is needed to automate statistical data reporting in order to save resources and improve processes – so both communities are condemned to co-operate. In this scenario, a third area with yet another jargon is playing an important role, namely e-business: more and more, statistical EDR is using e-business tools and methods, like for example EDIFACT or ebXML. This paper tries to shed some light on the ICT and e-business aspects of statistical data reporting. The questions addressed in this paper include: What is EDR? What is metadata for EDR? Which metadata standards for EDR are available or coming up? And how is the ESS concerned or involved? The current situation of EDI standardisation is examined in more detail: the transition from EDIFACT to XML and the adoption of ebXML for the ESS.
Keywords: ESS, EDR, metadata, EDIFACT, XML, ebXML
DOI: 10.3233/SJU-2002-19302
Journal: Statistical Journal of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe, vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 119-130, 2002
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