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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Wang, Erhua; | Wu, Bo | Hu, Youmin | Yang, Shuzi | Cheng, Yao
Affiliations: School of Mechanical Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China | State Key Laboratory for Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China | Mechanics and Electricity Department, Nanyang Institute of Technology, Nanyang, Henan, China
Note: [] Corresponding author: Bo Wu, State Key Laboratory for Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, China. E-mail: bowu@mail.hust.edu.cn
Abstract: In order to ensure the stability of machining processes, the tool point frequency response functions (FRFs) should be obtained initially. By the receptance coupling substructure analysis (RCSA), the tool point FRFs can be generated quickly for any combination of holder and tool without the need of repeated measurements. A major difficulty in the sub-structuring analysis is to determine the connection parameters at the tool-holder interface. This study proposed an identification method to recognize the connection parameters at the tool-holder interface by using RCSA and particle swarm optimization (PSO). In this paper, the XHK machining center is divided into two components, which are the tool and the spindle assembly firstly. After that, the end point FRFs of the tool are achieved by mode superposition method. The end receptances of the spindle assembly with complicated structure are obtained by impacting test method. Through translational and rotational springs and dampers, the tool point FRF of the machining center is obtained by coupling the two components. Finally, PSO is adopted to identify the connection parameters at the tool-holder interface by minimizing the difference between the predicted and the measured tool point FRFs. Comparison results between the predicted and measured tool point FRFs show a good agreement and demonstrate that the identification method is valid in the identification of connection parameters at the tool-holder interface.
Keywords: Parameter identification, spindle dynamics, RCSA, particle swarm optimization (PSO)
DOI: 10.3233/SAV-2012-0728
Journal: Shock and Vibration, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 69-78, 2013
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