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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Machado, Luciano G. | Savi, Marcelo A. | Pacheco, Pedro M.C.L.
Affiliations: Instituto Militar de Engenharia, Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, 22.290.270, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil | Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, COPPE, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 21.945.970, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, Caixa Postal 68.503. E-mail: savi@ufrj.br | CEFET/RJ, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 20.271.110, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. E-mail: calas@cefet-rj.br
Note: [] Corresponding author
Abstract: The remarkable properties of shape memory alloys have been motivating the interest in applications in different areas varying from biomedical to aerospace hardware. The dynamical response of systems composed by shape memory actuators presents nonlinear characteristics and a very rich behavior, showing periodic, quasi-periodic and chaotic responses. This contribution analyses some aspects related to bifurcation phenomenon in a shape memory oscillator where the restitution force is described by a polynomial constitutive model. The term bifurcation is used to describe qualitative changes that occur in the orbit structure of a system, as a consequence of parameter changes, being related to chaos. Numerical simulations show that the response of the shape memory oscillator presents period doubling cascades, direct and reverse, and crises.
Keywords: shape memory alloys, chaos, bifurcation, crisis, nonlinear dynamics
Journal: Shock and Vibration, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 67-80, 2004
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