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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Marinković, Predrag | Ilić, Radovan
Affiliations: Faculty of Electrical Engineering, University of Belgrade, 11120 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia | Vinča Institute of Nuclear Science, Physics Laboratory (010), 11001 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia
Note: [] Corresponding author. Predrag Marinković, Ph.D, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bulevar kralja Aleksandra 73, PO BOX 35-54 University of Belgrade, 11120 Belgrade, Republic of Serbia. Tel.: +381 11 324 84 64; Fax: +381 11 324 86 81; E-mail: marinkovic@etf.bg.ac.yu
Abstract: Three-dimensional point-kernel multiple scatter model for radiography simulation, based on dose X-ray buildup factors, is proposed and validated to Monte Carlo simulation. This model embraces nonuniform attenuation in object of imaging (patient body tissue). Photon multiple scattering is treated as in the point-kernel integration gamma ray shielding problems via scatter voxels. First order Compton scattering is described by means of Klein-Nishina formula. Photon multiple scattering is accounted by using dose buildup factors. The proposed model is convenient in those situations where more exact techniques, like Monte Carlo, are not time consuming acceptable.
Keywords: X-ray, radiography, dose buildup factor, scatter voxels
DOI: 10.3233/XST-2009-0215
Journal: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 41-59, 2009
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