Affiliations: Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,
Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. E-mail: houjixiong@263. net
Note: [] Corresponding author
Abstract: There is a need to find a comprehensive approach focusing on the
conflicts between economical growth and environmental protection.Chinese
scholars advocate a comprehensive ecosystem viewpoint named
social-economic-natural complex ecosystem(SENCE). The kernel of the concept
lies in the hierarchical structure of SENCE, through which methods from
ecological network can be useful to the compound system. The author gives a
schema depicting its structure, following a model analysis to help understand
the reliance of economy on ecosystem. It is obvious that more actions should be
done to strive for sustainable development.
Keywords: social-economic-natural complex ecosystem (SENCE), ecosystem model, sustainable development