Affiliations: [a] Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| [b] National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| [c] Department of Nuclear Medicine, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| [d] Department of Radiology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| [e]
Banner Alzheimer’s Institute Phoenix, AZ, USA
Correspondence:
[*]
Correspondence to: Dr. Liyong Wu, Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Changchun Street 45, Beijing 100053, China. E-mail: wmywly@hotmail.com.
Note: [1] These authors contributed equally to this work.
Abstract: Frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism-linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17) is a rare autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disorder. Most patients with FTDP-17 carry the mutation in the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) gene. Striatum is predominantly and early affected in FTDP-17. Five family members (two symptomatic patients and three presymptomatic mutation carriers) from a Chinese pedigree of FTDP-17 with N279K mutation in MAPT were enrolled. Parkinsonism was the initial symptom for symptomatic patients. 2b-carbomethoxy-3b-(4-trimethylstannylphenyl) tropane (11C-CFT) uptake was obviously affected in the putamen of two presymptomatic mutation carriers. Presymptomatic case 3, whose 11C-CFT uptake in the right putamen was normal at baseline, was still free of parkinsonism during follow-up. In conclusion, 11C-CFT-positron emission tomography could be a potential biomarker for the presymptomatic stage of FTDP-17 to predict the disease onset.
Keywords: 11C-CFT-PET, frontotemporal dementia with parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 (FTDP-17), microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), presymptomatic mutation carriers
