Affiliations: Department of Anesthesia, Centre of Head and Orthopedics, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark | [x] Neurospectroscopy and Neuroimaging Laboratory, National Brain Research Center, Manesar, Gurgaon, India | [y] Department of Neurosciences, Psychiatric and Anesthesiological Sciences, University of Messina, Policlinico G. Martino, Messina, Italy
Correspondence:
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Correspondence to: Prof. Lars S. Rasmussen, MD, PhD, Department of Anesthesia, HOC 4231, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark. Tel.: +45 35 45 34 88; Fax: +45 35 45 29 50; E-mail: lsr@rh.dk.
Abstract: With a growing aging population, more patients suffering from dementia are expected to undergo surgery, thus being exposed to either general or regional anesthesia. This calls for specific attention ranging from the legal aspects of obtaining informed consent in demented patients to deciding on the use of premedication, choice of anesthetics, and management of postoperative pain. This review reflects on both general considerations concerning geriatric patients but also on the specific features of perioperatively used drugs and anesthetics that might have an impact on patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD).
