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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Byerly, Adam* | Uskov, Alexander
Affiliations: Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, Peoria, IL, USA
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Adam Byerly, Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, Bradley University, 1501 W Bradley Ave, Peoria, IL 61625, USA. Tel.: +1 309 369 9257; E-mail:abyerly@bradley.edu
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel approach to avoiding early stagnation in Ant Colony Optimization algorithms. The approach involves oscillating the α and β parameters out of phase with each other according to an offline adaptation formula triggered by the online signal of stagnation in improved solutions across iterations. Further, in this paper, we present the experimental results obtained from applying this method to solving the Traveling Salesman Problem across eight fully connected, symmetric maps of sizes ranging from 51 to 1,400 cities, and show that a marginal improvement is achieved even with relatively constrained amounts of computation time and in the absence of fine-tuning of the ACO parameters towards each specific instance of the problem.
Keywords: Traveling salesman problem, combinatorial, heuristic, Ant Colony Optimization, stagnation, parameter adaptation
DOI: 10.3233/KES-160335
Journal: International Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 113-121, 2016
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