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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Berth, Hendrik | Dinkel, Andreas | Kreuz, Friedmar R. | Balck, Friedrich
Affiliations: Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Medizinische Psychologie, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden. | Medizinische Fakultät Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Institut für Klinische Genetik, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden.
Note: [] Korrespondenzadresse: Dipl.-Psych. Hendrik Berth, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Medizinische Psychologie, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307 Dresden. Tel.: 0351 458 4028; Fax: 0351 458 5526; E-mail: berth@inhaltsanalyse.de
Abstract: The Genetische Wissensindex (GeWi) is a German questionnaire for the assessment of general knowledge about genetics based on an American test instrument, the GKI. We modified the original instrument and constructed additional items in order to improve its psychometric properties. The scale consists of 12 items in a true-false format. So far, 578 individuals (students, patients, general population) filled in the questionnaire. An analysis of the psychometric properties reveals a satisfying distribution of item statistics and a retest-reliability of r_{tt} = 0,77. Associations with other scales that measure similar constructs indicate a satisfactory concurrent validity. Furthermore, the GeWi discriminates between samples characterized by previously known differences in levels of genetic knowledge, e.g. students and the general population. We recommend the scale for research and educational settings.
Keywords: genetic knowledge, questionnaire, psychometric properties
Journal: Zeitschrift für Medizinische Psychologie, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 21-28, 2004
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