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Article type: Review Article
Authors: Faber, B.J.M.* | Wind, H. | Frings-Dresen, M.H.W.
Affiliations: Coronel Institute of Occupational Health, Academic Medical Center/ Research Center for Insurance Medicine, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Correspondence: [*] Address for correspondence: B.J.M. Faber, Coronel Institute of Occupational Health/Research Center for Insurance Medicine, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 22660, 1100 DD Amsterdam, The Netherlands. Tel.: +31 20 56 62799; Fax: +31 20 69 77161; E-mail: b.j.faber@amc.uva.nl.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: The percentage of young people with disabilities who are employed is relatively low. Motivation is considered to be an important factor in facilitating or hindering their ability to obtain employment. OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a topic list that could serve as an interview guide for professionals in occupational health care which would aid them in their discussion of work motivation-related issues with this group. METHODS: We systematically searched Pubmed, PsychInfo and Picarta. Studies were included if they described aspects of work motivation and/or instruments that assess work motivation. Based on the results of our literature survey, we developed a list of topics that had been shown to be related to work motivation. RESULTS: Our search resulted in 12 articles describing aspects of work motivation and 17 articles describing instruments that assess work motivation. The aspects that we found were intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, goal setting, self-efficacy, expectancy, values and work readiness. Based on this information we developed an interview guide that includes seven topic areas: intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, goal setting, expectancy, values, self- efficacy, and work readiness. CONCLUSION: The topics within the interview guide and the literature survey data that is presented will shed light on the role that motivation plays on the work participation among young people with disabilities.
Keywords: Work motivation, young people with disabilities, work participation
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-162337
Journal: Work, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 577-590, 2016
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