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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Ramos, Erlynn Mae Ang | James, Christine A. | Bear-Lehman, Jane
Affiliations: 284 Mott Street, Apt 2-O, New York, NY 10012, USA. E-mail: erlynnmaeang@yahoo.com | 8000 Shore Front Parkway Apt: 5K, Rockaway Beach, NY 11693, USA. E-mail: cjbrandy15@aol.com | Columbia University, Programs in Occupational Therapy, 710 West 168th Street, NI-8, New York, NY 10032, USA
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Jane Bear-Lehman, Associate Professor, New York University, Steinhardt School of Education, Occupational Therapy Department, 35 West 4th Street, 11th Floor, New York, NY 10012, USA. E-mail: jbl285@nyu.edu
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the average time school children spend on computers and electronic games, the positions they assume, and any associated discomfort related to their use. A twenty three-point questionnaire was distributed to 476 children in first to eighth grade from three parochial schools in one of the New York City boroughs. The findings of this study suggest that children use the computer and electronic games differently than adults and that more boys than girls engage in electronic game playing. Results clearly indicated that children are experiencing discomfort from the use of computers or electronic games, and that the discomfort is largely concentrated in the neck region. Occupational therapy could be instrumental in terms of educating the children, their parents/guardians, and their teachers on proper body mechanics, applications of ergonomically suited workstations, and the use of rest/stretch breaks while engaged in computing and electronic game playing.
Keywords: pediatrics, RSI, ergonomics
Journal: Work, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 143-154, 2005
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