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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Kent Lindqvist, | Toomas Timpka, | Lothar Schelp, ; | Mats {\AA}hlgren,
Affiliations: Link\"{o}ping University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Health and Environment, Division of Preventive and Social Medicine, S-58185 Link\"{o}ping, Sweden | Karolinska Institute, Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of Social Medicine, Norrbacka, SE-17176 Stockholm, Sweden | National Institute of Public Health, S-10352 Stockholm, Sweden
Note: [] Division of Preventive and Social Medicine, Department of Health and Environment, Faculty of Health Sciences, Link\"{o}ping University, S-581 85 Link\"{o}ping, Sweden. Tel.: +46 141 225981; Fax: +46 141 55869; E-mail: kenli@ida.liu.se
Abstract: {\it Objective:} To evaluate the effect of a community-based injury prevention program on work-related injuries. {\it Study design:} A population-based quasi-experimental design was used with pre- and post-implementation measurements in an intervention and a control area. The program was based on cross-sectoral participation in detecting and taking action against work-related injuries. Change in the relative risk of injury was estimated by the odds ratio. {\it Results:} The relative risk of work-related injury decreased following program exposure, whereas a tendence toward increase was observed in the control area. Middle-aged men accounted for the largest decrease in injury risk. Among the women, a decrease was observed only in the upper middle-aged group. No female-dominated occupational area showed a decrease in injury risk following exposure to the program. {\it Conclusion:} The study showed that the community-based approach had a general effect on the incidence of work-related injuries.
Keywords: evaluation, work-related injuries, community intervention, community safety promotion, gender differences
Journal: Work, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 89-96, 1999
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