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Issue title: Recent Innovations on Biomedical Engineering
Guest editors: Wen-Hsiang Hsieh
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Lin, Chi-Yinga; * | Tsai, Chia-Mina | Shih, Pei-Chengb | Wu, Hsiao-Chingb
Affiliations: [a] Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei, Taiwan | [b] Mackey Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Chi-Ying Lin, Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 106, Taiwan. E-mail:chiying@mail.ntust.edu.tw
Abstract: Almost all stroke patients experience a certain degree of fine motor impairment, and impeded finger movement may limit activities in daily life. Thus, to improve the quality of life of stroke patients, designing an efficient training device for fine motor rehabilitation is crucial. This study aimed to develop a novel fine motor training glove that integrates a virtual-reality based interactive environment with vibrotactile feedback for more effective post stroke hand rehabilitation. The proposed haptic rehabilitation device is equipped with small DC vibration motors for vibrotactile feedback stimulation and piezoresistive thin-film force sensors for motor function evaluation. Two virtual-reality based games ``gopher hitting'' and ``musical note hitting'' were developed as a haptic interface. According to the designed rehabilitation program, patients intuitively push and practice their fingers to improve the finger isolation function. Preliminary tests were conducted to assess the feasibility of the developed haptic rehabilitation system and to identify design concerns regarding the practical use in future clinical testing.
Keywords: Hand rehabilitation, haptics, virtual reality, vibrotactile feedback, finger dexterity
DOI: 10.3233/THC-151056
Journal: Technology and Health Care, vol. 24, no. s1, pp. S97-S103, 2016
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