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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Gracia, Jorgea; * | Villegas, Martab | Gómez-Pérez, Asuncióna | Bel, Núriab
Affiliations: [a] Ontology Engineering Group, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Campus de Montegancedo s/n Boadilla del Monte, 28660 Madrid, Spain. E-mails: jgracia@fi.upm.es, asun@fi.upm.es | [b] Institut Universitari Linguistica Aplicada, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Roc Boronat, 138 08018 Barcelona, Spain. E-mails: marta.villegas@upf.edu, nuria.bel@upf.edu
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. E-mail: jgracia@fi.upm.es.
Abstract: Bilingual electronic dictionaries contain collections of lexical entries in two languages, with explicitly declared translation relations between such entries. Nevertheless, they are typically developed in isolation, in their own formats and accessible through proprietary APIs. In this paper we propose the use of Semantic Web techniques to make translations available on the Web to be consumed by other semantic enabled resources in a direct manner, based on standard languages and query means. In particular, we describe the conversion of the Apertium family of bilingual dictionaries and lexicons into RDF (Resource Description Framework) and how their data have been made accessible on the Web as linked data. As a result, all the converted dictionaries (many of them covering under-resourced languages) are connected among them and can be easily traversed from one to another to obtain, for instance, translations between language pairs not originally connected in any of the original dictionaries.
Keywords: Linguistic linked data, multilingualism, Apertium, bilingual dictionaries, lexicons, lemon, translation
DOI: 10.3233/SW-170258
Journal: Semantic Web, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 231-240, 2018
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