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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Casanova, Henri | Obertelli, Graziano | Berman, Francine | Wolski, Richard
Affiliations: Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of California, San Diego, LaJolla, CA 92093, USA. E-mail: {casanova,graziano,berman}@cs.ucsd.edu | Computer Science Department, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA. E-mail: rich@cs.utk.edu
Note: [] Corresponding author
Abstract: The Computational Grid is a promising platform for the efficient execution of {\it parameter sweep applications} over large parameter spaces. To achieve performance on the Grid, such applications must be scheduled so that shared data files are strategically placed to maximize re-use, and so that the application execution can adapt to the deliverable performance potential of target heterogeneous, distributed and shared resources. Parameter sweep applications are an important class of applications and would greatly benefit from the development of {\it Grid middleware} that embeds a scheduler for performance and targets Grid resources transparently. In this paper we describe a user-level Grid middleware project, the {\em AppLeS Parameter Sweep Template (APST)}, that uses application-level scheduling techniques [1] and various Grid technologies to allow the efficient deployment of parameter sweep applications over the Grid. We discuss several possible scheduling algorithms and detail our software design. We then describe our current implementation of APST using systems like Globus [2], NetSolve [3] and the Network Weather Service [4], and present experimental results.
Keywords: application level scheduling, adaptive runtime scheduling, computational grid, grid middleware, parameter sweeps applications, scheduling heuristics, distributed storage
Journal: Scientific Programming, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 111-126, 2000
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