Affiliations: Chaire Jean Monnet Europe of the Health, University of
Granada, Granada, Spain. E-mail: jlvalver@ugr.es
Abstract: The Health-Care fraudulent practices cost billions of dollars each
year. Fraud and corruption activities can take place in any healthcare systems,
whether they are predominantly public or private, well funded or poorly funded,
and in any area of healthcare delivery. Rooting out health care fraud is
central to the well-being of both the citizens and the overall economy. Fraud
and corruption in the healthcare sector are often hard to detect unlawful
behaviour. Healthcare is increasingly becoming multinational and needs tackling
as such. A major concern has been fraud schemes by pharmaceutical manufacturers
and distributors. The world pharmaceutical market was worth an estimated
€ 614,583 million ($ 855,500 million) at
ex-factory prices in 2011. The pharmaceutical industry's reputation has come
under fire concerning the lack of transparency around its relationships with
governments and the health community. The annalist and the news papers condemn
the disconnect between the self-serving proclamations of "high ethical
standards" and the reality of pharma's conduct. The regulation of the
prosecution of the pharmaceutical fraud it is too completely different in
United Stated, EU and other countries. It is very important for the sector
react whit efficacy. Its it one challenge for the companies and for preserve
the huge historical contribution in the health. Our society need to preserve
this patrimony and increase his efficacy.Building trust and transparency are
indispensable in the new policy on corporate social responsibility in the
pharmaceutical industry.
Keywords: Pharmaceutical fraud, Medicaid, Medicare, False Claims Act, Off Label Marketing, corporate responsibility, EU