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Issue title: Cardiovascular Imaging Technology and Clinical Practice
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Nuval, Anthony | Nguyen, Thanh D. | Watts, Richard | Wang, Yi
Affiliations: Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA
Note: [] Corresponding author: Yi Wang, Ph.D., Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, PUH B-804, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Tel.: +1 412 647 6803; Fax: +1 412 647 9800; E-mail: wangy3@msx.upmc.edu
Abstract: The phase ordering with automatic window selection (PAWS) algorithm for respiratory gating in magnetic resonance imaging is improved by further smoothing motion distribution in k-space. This is achieved by requiring that the displacement discontinuities in k-space and the range of displacement during the acquisition of the center 30% region of k-space are limited to a fraction (1/3 in this study) of the gating window. Simulation results and in vivo imaging experiments suggest that these modifications reduce the amount of artifacts at a reasonable cost of additional scan time as compared to the original PAWS algorithm.
Keywords: coronary MRA, respiratory gating, image artifacts, navigators, phase-encode ordering
Journal: Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 115-123, 2003
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