Affiliations: Departments of Pediatrics, Kampala, Uganda | Departments of Psychiatry, Kampala, Uganda
Note: [] Correspondence: Richard Idro, M.D., Department of Pediatrics and
Child Health, Makerere University Medical School/Mulago Hospital, P.O. Box
7051, Kampala, Uganda. Tel.: +256 41 531875; Fax: +256 41 530022; E-mail:
idro1@hotmail.com
Abstract: Neuro-pyschiatric symptoms such as chorea, tics, and
obsessive-compulsive disorders have been documented with group A,
beta-hemolytic Streptococcus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Herpes simplex
infections, presumably through autoimmune damage to basal ganglia. No such
association has previously been described with parasitic infections. We present
a child who developed compulsive behavior and coprolalia after recovery from
cerebral malaria.