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Issue title: ICANS-XXIII, hosted by the Oak Ridge National Laboratory Neutron Sciences Directorate
Guest editors: Kenneth W. Herwig and Erik B. Iverson
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Heybrock, Simona; * | Arnold, Owenb | Gudich, Igora | Nixon, Danielc | Vaytet, Neila
Affiliations: [a] Data Management and Software Centre, European Spallation Source, Sweden. E-mails: simon.heybrock@ess.eu, igor.gudich@ess.eu, neil.vaytet@ess.eu | [b] Tessella, UK. E-mail: owen.arnold@tessella.com | [c] Science and Technology Facilities Council, UK. E-mail: daniel.nixon@stfc.ac.uk
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. E-mail: simon.heybrock@ess.eu.
Abstract: scipp is heavily inspired by the Python library xarray. It enriches raw NumPy-like multi-dimensional arrays of data by adding named dimensions and associated coordinates. Multiple arrays are combined into datasets. On top of this, scipp introduces (i) implicit handling of physical units, (ii) implicit propagation of uncertainties, (iii) support for histograms, i.e., bin-edge coordinate axes, which exceed the data’s dimension extent by one, and (iv) support for event data. In conjunction these features enable a more natural and more concise user experience. The combination of named dimensions, coordinates, and units helps to drastically reduce the risk for programming errors. The core of scipp is written in C++ to open opportunities for performance improvements that a Python-based solution would not allow for. On top of the C++ core, scipp’s Python components provide functionality for plotting and content representations, e.g., for use in Jupyter Notebooks. While none of scipp’s concepts in isolation is novel per-se, we are not aware of any project combining all of these aspects in a single coherent software package.
Keywords: Software, Python, C++, data-processing, multi-dimensional
DOI: 10.3233/JNR-190131
Journal: Journal of Neutron Research, vol. 22, no. 2-3, pp. 169-181, 2020
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