Affiliations: [a] Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology Bannu, Pakistan
| [b] Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
| [c] School of Physic and Mathematics, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou, China
Correspondence:
[*]
Corresponding authors. Li Yanhong, School of Physic and Mathematics, Hebei University of Architecture, Zhangjiakou 075000, China. E-mail: liyanhong_79@sina.com and Muhammad Ibrar, Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology Bannu, Pakistan. E-mail: m.ibrar@ustb.edu.pk.
Abstract: Disaster Management Program plays a critical role in coordinating and implementing strategies to address emergencies and disasters, ranging from natural events like hurricanes, earthquakes, and wildfire to human-made incidents such as industrial accidents or terrorist attacks. Simultaneously, it is widely studied as a typical multi-attribute decision-making (MADM) problem. This paper investigates the concept of complex picture fuzzy sets (CPFS), an extension of picture fuzzy sets (PFS), achieved by the inclusion of a phase term. The existence of phase terms expand the scope of CPFS from real line to a complex plane of unit disc and highlight its originality by demonstrating its capacity to handle both vagueness and periodicity simultaneously. In this paper, the complex picture fuzzy Hamy mean operator (CPFHM) and complex picture fuzzy dual Hamy mean operator (CPFDHM) is studied. The reason of selecting complex picture fuzzy Hamy mean operator (CPFHMO) is that it can find interrelationship among multi-input variables. Then the various properties of CPFHM and CPFDHM operator are described in depth. A multi-attributes group decision-making (MAGDM) technique for solving group decision-making problems is proposed based on these operators. The validity of the present technique is demonstrated by analyzing a disaster management problem. Furthermore we check the sensitivity of parameter k and apply the validity test on our proposed technique. Finally, a comprehensive comparison is provided between the proposed model and specific existing approaches, illustrating that the suggested decision model is superior and more advantageous than the existing employed methodologies.
Keywords: Picture fuzzy set, complex picture
fuzzy set, Hamy mean operator, multi-attribute group decision making, evaluation the disaster management program
