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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Ponniah, Krishna Kumara; * | Retnaswamy, Bharathib
Affiliations: [a] Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita College of Engineering and Technology, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India | [b] Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, University College of Engineering Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Dr. Krishna Kumar Ponniah, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Amrita College of Engineering and Technology, Nagercoil, Tamil Nadu, India. E-mail: drkumarkrishna.phd@gmail.com.
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) has significantly influenced day-to-day life in large industrial systems. The Internet of Things (IoT) offers a platform for information systems to integrate effectively with network servers. In contrast, cyber threats are becoming critical, especially for IoT servers. A strong strategy must be in place to protect the network system from multiple attacks. In order to detect malicious behaviors that deteriorate network performance, an intrusion detection system (IDS) is crucial. An IDS use a detection method to monitor network activity to alert IoT users regularly. This paper proposes a novel IDS for IoT using log-sigmoid kernel principal component analysis (LSK-PCA) and activation updated deep feed-forward neural network (AU-DFFNN) based dimensionality reduction (DR) and classification technique. Initially, the input data is taken from the NSLKDD dataset and undergoes pre-processing. Afterwards, attribute extraction is carried out, followed by Fisher’s Yates Adapted Golden Eagle Optimizer (FY-GEO) based feature selection. Then, DR of the feature selected data is done using the LSK-PCA model. Finally, the reduced dataset is given as an input to the classifier for classifying the data as attacked and normal data. As a final point, experimental analysis is performed using performance metrics like precision (PR), recall (RC), f-score (FS), accuracy (AC), false alarm rate (FAR) and computational time (CT). The results proved that the proposed work detects intrusion effectively compared to state-of-art techniques.
Keywords: Intrusion Detection System (IDS), Internet of Things (IoT), Golden Eagle Optimizer (GEO), Feed Forward Neural Network (FFNN), Attribute extraction, Dimensionality reduction, Principal Component Analysis (PCA)
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-223437
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 4737-4751, 2023
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