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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Dai, Qinglonga; * | Qin, Guangjuna | Li, Jianwub | Zhao, Junc | Cai, Jifana
Affiliations: [a] Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Beijing, P. R. China | [b] Advanced Technology Reseach Institute, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, P. R. China | [c] Institute of Big Data and Artificial Intelligence, Chinatelecom Research Institute, Beijing, P. R. China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Qinglong Dai, Smart City College, Beijing Union University, Beijing, 100101, P. R. China. E-mail: xxtqinglong@buu.edu.cn.
Abstract: Flink is regarded as a promising distributed data processing engine for unifying bounded data and unbounded data. Unbalanced workloads upon multiple workers/task managers/servers in the Flink bring congestion, which will lead to the quality of service (QoS) decreasing. The balanced load distribution could efficiently improve QoS. Besides, existing works are lagging behind the current Flink version. To distribute workloads upon workers evenly, a resource-oriented load balancing task scheduling (RoLBTS) mechanism for Flink is proposed. The capacities of CPU, memory, and bandwidth are taken into consideration. Based on the barrel principle, the memory, and the bandwidth are respectively selected to model the resource occupancy ratio of the physical node and that of the physical link. On the based of modeled resource occupancy ratio, the data processing of load-balancing resource usage in Flink is formulated as a quadratic programming problem. Based on the self-recursive calling, a RoLBTS algorithm for scheduling task-needed resources is presented. Trough the numerical simulation, the superiority of our work is evaluated in terms of resource score, the number of possible scheduling solutions, and resource usage ratio.
Keywords: Unbounded data, bounded data, integrated stream processing, Flink, load balancing
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-222524
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 2703-2713, 2023
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