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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Chen, Deguanga; * | Zhou, Jieb
Affiliations: [a] School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, China | [b] School of Artificial Intelligence and Computer Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Deguang Chen, School of Computer Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, China. E-mail: chendeg4086@163.com.
Abstract: MobileBert is a generic lightweight model suffering from a large network depth and parameter cardinality. Therefore, this paper proposes a secondary lightweight model entitled LightMobileBert, which retains the bottom 12 Transformers structure of the pre-trained MobileBert and utilizes the tensor decomposition technique to process the model to skip pre-training and further reduce the parameters. At the same time, the joint loss function is constructed based on the improved Supervised Contrastive Learning loss function and the Cross-Entropy loss function to improve performance and stability. Finally, the LMBert_Adam optimizer, an improved Bert_Adam optimizer, is used to optimize the model. The experimental results demonstrate that LightMobileBert has a comparatively higher performance than MobileBert and other popular models while requiring 57% fewer network parameters than MobileBert, confirming that LightMobileBert retains a higher performance while being lightweight.
Keywords: Natural language processing, lightweight model, tensor decomposition, supervised contrastive learning
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-221985
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 44, no. 2, pp. 2117-2129, 2023
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