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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Shan, Chuanhuia; * | Chen, Xiumeib
Affiliations: [a] College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China | [b] College of Biological and Food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Chuanhui Shan, College of Electrical Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, 241004, Wuhu, China. E-mail: chuanhshan@163.com.
Abstract: Because of the advantages of deep learning and information fusion technology, it has drawn much attention for researchers to combine them to achieve target recognition, positioning, and tracking. However, when the existing neural network process multichannel images (e.g., color images), multiple channels as a whole input into neural networks, which makes it hard for networks to fully learn information in R, G, and B channels of images. Therefore, it is not conducive to the final learning effect of the networks. To solve the problem, using different combinations of R, G, and B channels of color images for feature-level fusion, this paper proposes three fusion types as “R/G/B”, “R+G/G+B/B+R”, and “R+G+B/R+G+B/R+G+B” multichannel concat-fusional convolutional neural networks. Experimental results show that multichannel concat-fusional convolutional neural networks with fusional types of “R+G/G+B/B+R” and “R+G+B/R+G+B/R+G+B” achieve better performance than the corresponding non-fusional convolutional neural networks on different datasets. It shows that networks with fusion types of “R+G/G+B/B+R” and “R+G+B/R+G+B/R+G+B” can learn more fully information of R, G, and B channels of color images and improve the learning performance of networks.
Keywords: Information fusion technology, “R+G/G+B/B+R” fusional type, “R+G+B/R+G+B/R+G+B” fusional type, multichannel concat-fusional convolutional neural network, convolutional neural network
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-212718
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 43, no. 1, pp. 957-969, 2022
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