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Article type: Research Article
Authors: He, Yanlinga; * | Yao, Chunjib
Affiliations: [a] Department of Business Administration, Baise University, Baise, Guangxi, P.R. China | [b] Department of Finance, Baise University, Baise, Guangxi, P.R.China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Yanling He, Department of Business Administration, Baise University, Baise, Guangxi 533000, P.R.China. E-mail: yanlinghe100@126.com.
Abstract: An information system (IS), an important model in the field of artificial intelligence, takes information structure as the basic structure. A fuzzy probabilistic information system (FPIS) is the combination of some fuzzy relations in the same universe that satisfy probability distribution. A FPIS as an IS with fuzzy relations includes three types of uncertainties (i.e., roughness, fuzziness and probability). This paper studies information structures in a FPIS from the perspective of granular computing (GrC). Firstly, two types of information structures in a FPIS are defined by set vectors. Then, equality, dependence and independence between information structures in a FPIS are proposed, and they are depicted by means of the inclusion degree. Next, information distance between information structures in a FPIS is presented. Finally, entropy measurement for a FPIS is investigated based on the proposed information structures. These results may be helpful for understanding the nature of structures and uncertainty in a FPIS.
Keywords: Fuzzy relation, FPIS, GrC, information structure, dependence, distance, uncertainty, measurement, entropy
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-210149
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 6343-6361, 2021
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