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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Karbasioun, Asefeha | Ameri, R.b; *
Affiliations: [a] Department of Mathematics, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran | [b] School of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Department of Mathematics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. R. Ameri, Department of Mathematics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: rameri@ut.ac.ir.
Abstract: We introduce and study forcing number for fuzzy graphs. Also, we compute zero forcing numbers for some classes of graphs and extend this concept to fuzzy graphs. In this regard we obtain upper bounds for zero forcing of some classes of fuzzy graphs. We will proceed to obtain a new algorithm to computing zero forcing set and finding a formula for zero forcing number, and by some examples we illustrate these notions. Finally, we introduce some applications of fuzzy zero forcing in medical treatments.
Keywords: Fuzzy graph, zero forcing number, path cover number, block graph, multipartite graphs
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-192201
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 39, no. 3, pp. 3873-3882, 2020
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