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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Zhang, Gangqianga | Li, Zhaowenb; * | Liu, Mengc; * | Xie, Ningxina | Lin, Funingd
Affiliations: [a] School of Software and Information Security, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, Guangxi, P.R.China | [b] Key Laboratory of Complex System Optimization and Big Data Processing in Department of Guangxi Education, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, Guangxi, P.R.China | [c] School of Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, Guangxi, P.R.China | [d] School of Information and Statistics, Guangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanning, Guangxi, P.R.China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding authors. Zhaowen Li, Key Laboratory of Complex System Optimization and Big Data Processing in Department of Guangxi Education, Yulin Normal University, Yulin, Guangxi 537000, P.R. China. E-mail: 20110019@gxun.edu.cn and Meng Liu, School of Science, Guangxi University for Nationalities, Nanning, Guangxi 530006, P.R. China. E-mail: 402503@gxun.edu.cn.
Abstract: Attribute reduction is an important issue in knowledge discovery and data mining. Applying rough set theory, information systems based on crisp (or explicit) features can be easily done attribute reductions, but there exists rarely deeper discussion about attribute reduction in fuzzy information systems (i.e. information systems based on vague or undefinable features). A fully fuzzy information system is an information system where each of its attributes determines a fuzzy set on the object set, this paper investigates cc-reduction in this information system. The concept of class-consistent is first introduced. Then, the class-consistent relation cc(P) induced by the given attribute subset P in a fully fuzzy information system is proposed. Next, the class-consistent reduction (for short, cc-reduction) in a fully fuzzy information system is proposed and studied along with its corresponding algorithm. Moreover, considering that homomorphism is a kind of tools to study relationships between two fully fuzzy information systems, invariant characterizations of fully fuzzy information systems under homomorphisms are obtained. Finally, a numerical experiment is employed to illustrate the practical significance and possible applications of cc-reduction in a fully fuzzy information system.
Keywords: Rough set theory, fully fuzzy information system, cc-reduction, class-consistent relation, homomorphism, algorithm, characterization
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-18627
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 36, no. 6, pp. 6589-6604, 2019
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