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Article type: Research Article
Affiliations: [a] College of Software, Jilin University, Changchun, China | [b] Key Laboratory of Symbol Computation and Knowledge Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Changchun, China | [c] College of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Lu Liu. E-mail: liulu12@mails.jlu.edu.cn.
Abstract: Obtaining interesting and topic-relevant information is a very important task in Web mining. Text classification using a small proportion of labeled data and a large proportion of unlabeled data, also called semi-supervised learning, is a well-known problem. Despite plenty of research on text classification, however, how to effectively and efficiently apply valuable frequent patterns and deal with high-dimensional data in text classification is still an open issue. Due to the increasing data volumes and plenty of high-dimensional data, both distance measures and time complexity could be influenced by the noisy data. This paper targets on this problem and presents a novel method for text classification called CTFP (Classification based on TFP-tree), which uses TFP-tree (Text-Frequent-Pattern-tree) to generate frequent patterns in tremendous amount of texts and conduct text classification in a relatively low dimensional data space. It effectively reduces the data dimensionality during constructing the classifier. Substantial experiments on three datasets (RCV1, SRAA and Reuters-21578) show that our proposed method can achieve better performance than many existing state-of-the-art methods on precision, efficiency and many other evaluation metrics.
Keywords: Text classification, dimensionality reduction, TFP-tree, SVM, frequent patterns
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-171238
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 1893-1905, 2018
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