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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Rosyida, Isnainia; * | Widodo, b | Indrati, Ch. Rinib | Sugeng, Kiki A.c
Affiliations: [a] Department of Mathematics, Gadjah Mada University (UGM), Yogyakarta, Indonesia Department of Mathematics, Semarang State University (UNNES), Semarang, Indonesia | [b] Department of Mathematics, Gadjah Mada University (UGM), Yogyakarta, Indonesia | [c] Department of Mathematics, University of Indonesia (UI), Jakarta, Indonesia
Correspondence: [*] Correspondence to: Isnaini Rosyida, Department of Mathematics, Semarang State University, Indonesia. Fax: +62 024 8508032; iisisnaini@gmail.com
Abstract: A fuzzy graph referred in this paper is a graph with crisp vertex set and fuzzy edge set. The most important issue in the coloring problem of fuzzy graph is to construct a method for finding the chromatic number of fuzzy graph. Most of the methods that many researchers had been done still result crisp chromatic number. In this paper, we propose a new approach to determine fuzzy chromatic set of fuzzy graph. In our proposed method, the fuzzy chromatic set of fuzzy graph is constructed through its δ-chromatic number. Further, we investigate some properties of the fuzzy chromatic set of fuzzy graph. We show that fuzzy chromatic set of fuzzy graph is a discrete fuzzy number and then it is called by fuzzy chromatic number. To the best of our knowledge, no one has determined fuzzy chromatic number of fuzzy graph through its δ-chromatic number before now. Finally, a fuzzy chromatic algorithm based on the new approach is proposed.
Keywords: Fuzzy graph coloring, δ-chromatic number, fuzzy chromatic set, discrete fuzzy number, fuzzy chromatic number
DOI: 10.3233/IFS-141521
Journal: Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems, vol. 28, no. 5, pp. 2331-2341, 2015
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