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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Koski, Samuel R.a; * | Moreland Jr., James D.b
Affiliations: [a] Department of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA | [b] Department of Engineering Management and Systems Engineering, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA, USA
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. Email: skosk002@odu.edu. Tel: (+1)540-850-9333
Abstract: The development and evaluation of Mission Engineering Threads (METs) require an understanding of the operational context for which a system-of-systems (SoS) will be employed as well as an assessment that the performance of a complex SoS is effective and safe. The information describing the design and performance parameters of the systems within the SoS is distributed in many different physical locations, and is represented in a variety of formats, both structured and unstructured. Because of this dynamic on the structuring of the data to include differing ontology frameworks, it is necessary to develop a framework and toolset to handle the automated extraction of information from disparate information sources. In addition, this extracted information needs to be categorized properly into defined data types as represented in the specific MET to correctly capture the appropriate context of the mission scenario. Semantic technique solutions will be researched, analysed, and applied as a means to infer new facts from existing facts and data. These techniques are particularly powerful when the amount of data and/or the relationships and constraints among data are too cumbersome and complex for human understanding and reasoning. Using the characteristics of wine as an example, we present our framework to show how it enables rapid and contextually relevant extraction, and represents complex information in a user-friendly format.
Keywords: Information extraction, ontology, open information extraction, mission threads, mission engineering
DOI: 10.3233/JID-210012
Journal: Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 25-37, 2021
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