Affiliations: State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation
and Pollution Control, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering,
Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract: With the development of activated sludge model, the simulation
software for the design and operation of wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) was
produced and has been widely used. The dynamic change of the quality and flow
of influent are major factors causing the unstable operation of wastewater
treatment process. As a basic model, ASM1 model was used for the simulation of
activated sludge process, and double exponential model was selected for the
simulation of secondary sedimentation tank. The influences of influent change
to the aeration tank and secondary sedimentation tank were investigated, and
the relationship among influent change, the quality of effluent and the level
of sludge blanket in secondary sedimentation tank was established. On the basis
of the simulation results, the operation of the WWTP could be adjusted under
the dynamic change of the influent. Furthermore, the controlling strategy
combined the feed-forward on the influent flow and the feedback on the level of
sludge blanket in the secondary sedimentation tank was studied.