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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Kim, Ji Younga | Kim, Seong Yoelb; *
Affiliations: [a] Department of Physical Therapy, Masan University, Changwon, Korea | [b] Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam University, Changwon, Korea
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Seong Yoel Kim, Department of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam University, Changwon, Korea. E-mail: okpt75@kyungnam.ac.kr.
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Hamstring flexibility plays a significant role in physiotherapy. Various stretching studies have been conducted to increase hamstring flexibility, but the effects of the Fascial Distortion Model (FDM) on hamstring flexibility have not yet been investigated. Moreover, no studies have compared the effects of FDM and static stretching. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the effects of the FDM on hamstring flexibility compared with static stretching. METHODS: Thirthy healthy adults were divided into two groups: static stretching and FDM groups. Static stretching was performed to hamstring in the supine position. The FDM was performed using trigger band techniques that followed the hamstring in a longitudinal direction. Hamstring flexibility was measured using the active knee extension angle (KEA), passive straight leg raising (SLR), sit-and-reach (SR), and finger-floor distance (FFD) tests. A paired t-test and an independent t-test were performed to compare the hamstring flexibility measurements. RESULTS: Both groups showed significant differences (p< 0.05) in KEA, SLR, SR, and FFD before and after. However, no significant difference (p> 0.05) was found between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: There was no difference in the effects of FDM and static stretching on hamstring flexibility.
Keywords: Static stretching, fascial distortion model, FDM, hamstring, flexibility
DOI: 10.3233/BMR-200219
Journal: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, vol. 34, no. 6, pp. 1087-1092, 2021
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