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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Tekin, Fatih | Kavlak, Erdogan* | Cavlak, Ugur | Altug, Filiz
Affiliations: Pamukkale University, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Denizli, Turkey
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author: Erdogan Kavlak, Pamukkale University, School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Kınıklı Kampüsü, 20070 Denizli, Turkey. Tel./Fax: +90 258 2964257/+90 258 2964246; E-mail: kavlake@hotmail.com.
Abstract: BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to show the effects of an 8-week Neurodevelopmental Treatment based posture and balance training on postural control and balance in diparetic and hemiparetic Cerebral Palsied children (CPC). METHODS: Fifteen CPC (aged 5–15 yrs) were recruited from Denizli Yağmur Çocukları Rehabilitation Centre. Gross Motor Function Classification System, Gross Motor Function Measure, 1-Min Walking Test, Modified Timed Up and Go Test, Paediatric Balance Scale, Functional Independence Measure for Children and Seated Postural Control Measure were used for assessment before and after treatment. An 8-week NDT based posture and balance training was applied to the CPC in one session (60-min) 2 days in a week. RESULTS: After the treatment program, all participants showed statistically significant improvements in terms of gross motor function (p< 0.05). They also showed statistically significant improvements about balance abilities and independence in terms of daily living activities (p< 0.05). Seated Postural Control Measure scores increased after the treatment program (p< 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study indicate that an 8-week Neurodevelopmental Treatment based posture and balance training is an effective approach in order to improve functional motor level and functional independency by improving postural control and balance in diparetic and hemiparetic CPC.
Keywords: Cerebral palsy, postural control, balance, Bobath Concept
DOI: 10.3233/BMR-170813
Journal: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 397-403, 2018
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