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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Seçkin, Ümita; * | Gündüz, Sükrüb | Borman, Pinara | Akyüz, Mihribana
Affiliations: [a] Numune Education and Research Hospital, Clinics of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ankara, Turkey | [b] Gülhane Military Academy of Medicine, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Turkey
Correspondence: [*] Correspondence to: Ümit Seçkin MD, Güvenlik cad. No: 113/5, Asaḡi-Ayranci, 06690 Ankara, Turkey. Tel.: +90 312 4270417; Fax: +90 312 3103460; E-mail: pinarb@ato.org.tr.
Abstract: The aim of this study was to assess and determine the factors that are related to patient compliance to physical exercise regimen in patients with knee osteoarthritis. A total of 120 patients with a mean age of 57.3 ± 8.4 years were enrolled in the exercise program. Demographics and clinical characteristics of the subjects were obtained. A 3-month home-based exercise program consisting of standard exercises was prescribed. The frequency and accuracy of the exercises were recorded at the end of the first week and each month after that and compliance to the exercise therapy was determined. The mean compliance of the patients to exercises were 90 ± 2.3% and 85 ± 3.1%, study. A positive correlation was found between the duration of the disease, pain scores, difference of circumference of both knees, range of flexion degree, and compliance to the exercises. In conclusion, higher compliance was demonstrated after a 3-month home-based exercise program in patients. Further studies are needed to assess long term compliance to exercise regimen in patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis.
Keywords: knee osteoarthritis, compliance, exercise therapy
DOI: 10.3233/BMR-2000-14309
Journal: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 133-137, 2000
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