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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Lemaire, A.a; b | Ripamonti, M.a | Ritz, M.b | Rahmani, A.a
Affiliations: [a] LUNAM Université, Université du Maine, Laboratoire "Motricité, Interactions", Le Mans Cedex, France | [b] Centre de l'Arche, Pôle Régional Spécialisé en Médecine Physique et Réadaptation, Saint Saturnin, France
Note: [] Corresponding author: A. Lemaire, LUNAM Université, Université du Maine, Laboratoire "Motricité, Interactions, Performance" EA4334, Avenue Olivier Messiaen, 72085 Le Mans Cedex 9, France. Tel.: +33 0662314827; E-mail: alexandra.lemaire.etu@univ-lemans.fr
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Torque and power-velocity relationships obtained during isokinetic evaluation can be useful for rehabilitation program. Nevertheless, their determination requires a substantial number of measures using different velocities, inducing time-consuming protocols. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to assess the agreement between a short isokinetic protocol, including three angular velocities (P_{3}) and a longer one including eight angular velocities (P_{8}). METHODS: Sixteen healthy male subjects performed isokinetic knee extensions at several preset velocities during two protocols. The first included eight velocities ranging from 60 to 270°/s (P_{8}), whereas the second (P_{3}) consisted of three velocities (90, 180 and 240°/s). Mechanical parameters: theoretical maximal isometric torque T_{0}, theoretical maximal velocity V_{0}, and maximal power P_{max}, were extrapolated from torque- and power-velocity relationships for both P_{8} and P_{3}. RESULTS: The torque- and power velocity relationships drawn from each protocol were in agreement since no significant differences were found for either each extrapolated mechanical parameters, between the slopes of the torque-velocity relationships, or between the polynomial regression coefficients of the power-velocity relationships resulting from P_{8} and P_{3}. CONCLUSION: The agreement between the short and long protocols allows reduction of fatigue and loss of motivation that may occur during full velocities testing particularly during rehabilitation program.
Keywords: Protocols agreement, mechanical parameters, torque and power-velocity relationships
DOI: 10.3233/IES-130524
Journal: Isokinetics and Exercise Science, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 1-7, 2014
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