Searching for just a few words should be enough to get started. If you need to make more complex queries, use the tips below to guide you.
Article type: Research Article
Authors: Horvais, Nicolasa | Samozino, Pierrea; d | Textoris, Vincentb | Hautier, Christophec | Hintzy, Frederiquea
Affiliations: [a] Laboratoire de Modélisation des Activités Sportives, Bourget du Lac, France | [b] Centre de Recherche & Développement Décathlon, Villeneuve d'Asq, France | [c] Centre de Recherche et d'Innovation sur le Sport, Lyon, France | [d] Physiologie et Physiopathologie de l'Exercice et Handicap, Saint-Etienne, France
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Frederique Hintzy, Laboratoire de Modélisation des Activités Sportives, Université de Savoie – CISM, 73 376 Bourget du Lac, France. Fax: +33 4 79 75 81 48; E-mail: frederique.hintzy@univ-savoie.fr
Abstract: The aim of this study was to describe elliptical cycle locomotion by muscular, kinematics, physiological and perceptual parameters during submaximal and maximal exercises. Seven men performed an incremental test until exhaustion. Pulse rate, ratings of perceived exertion (6–20 Borg's scale), muscular activity of 8 muscles (higher and lower limbs muscles) and elbow, shoulder, hip and knee joint amplitudes were continuously recorded. Pulse rate reached about 70% of the theoretical maximal pulse rate after 3 minutes of submaximal exercise and about 95% at the end of the maximal exercise; the sensation of this effort being respectively described as "weak" and "very hard". EMG analysis indicated that all investigated muscles were activated, especially knee and hip extensor muscles. Kinematic analysis showed that all joints were activated especially the elbow, shoulder and knee. The elliptical cycle locomotion led to global body activation (both higher and lower limbs activity) and therefore induced a relatively significant cardiac activation even at low intensity. We therefore suggest that elliptical cycle locomotion is a unique pattern.
Keywords: Fitness, ergometer, electromyography, kinematics, perception, innovation
DOI: 10.3233/IES-2008-0290
Journal: Isokinetics and Exercise Science, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 11-17, 2008
IOS Press, Inc.
6751 Tepper Drive
Clifton, VA 20124
USA
Tel: +1 703 830 6300
Fax: +1 703 830 2300
sales@iospress.com
For editorial issues, like the status of your submitted paper or proposals, write to editorial@iospress.nl
IOS Press
Nieuwe Hemweg 6B
1013 BG Amsterdam
The Netherlands
Tel: +31 20 688 3355
Fax: +31 20 687 0091
info@iospress.nl
For editorial issues, permissions, book requests, submissions and proceedings, contact the Amsterdam office info@iospress.nl
Inspirees International (China Office)
Ciyunsi Beili 207(CapitaLand), Bld 1, 7-901
100025, Beijing
China
Free service line: 400 661 8717
Fax: +86 10 8446 7947
china@iospress.cn
For editorial issues, like the status of your submitted paper or proposals, write to editorial@iospress.nl
如果您在出版方面需要帮助或有任何建, 件至: editorial@iospress.nl