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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Bhattacharyya, S.K.; | Rajesh, G. | Gupta, Deepak Kumar
Affiliations: Department of Ocean Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, India
Note: [] Corresponding author: S.K. Bhattacharyya, Department of Ocean Engineering, IIT Madras, Chennai 600036, India. Tel.: +91 44 22574803; Fax: +91 44 22574802; E-mail: skbh@iitm.ac.in.
Abstract: A fuzzy autopilot algorithm for maneuvering of surface ships is proposed and its performance studied. A mathematical model for nonlinear maneuvering of cargo ships has been used in conjunction with the proposed fuzzy autopilot. The autopilot works with two error measures that are inputs, error in heading angle and the offset error from the desired path, and has the command rudder angle as the output. Input variable fuzzification, fuzzy associative memory rules and output set defuzzification schemes using Mamdani minimum inference method are described. The proposed control scheme has been verified for a variety of straight line and curved trajectories using a nonlinear maneuvering model of Mariner class vessel.
Keywords: Autopilot, automatic control, nonlinear, maneuvering, ship, fuzzy control, fuzzy rules
DOI: 10.3233/ISP-2012-0075
Journal: International Shipbuilding Progress, vol. 58, no. 4, pp. 191-218, 2011
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