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Article type: Research Article
Authors: Gamirova, Rimma G.; | Shaimardanova, Rosa M. | Ziganshina, Lilia E.
Affiliations: Kazan Children's Municipal Hospital, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation | Department of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation
Note: [] Address for correspondence: Lilia E. Ziganshina, Department of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Republic of Tatarstan, Russian Federation. E-mail: lezign@gmail.com
Abstract: Pharmacoepidemiology analysis of efficacy and safety of antiepileptics was carried out in children (3 months–18 years old) registered with municipal children's epilepsy services: 548 children in 2005, 718 – In 2007 and 32 – In 2011. We used remission lasting for 1 year or longer, and 3 years or longer as primary effectiveness outcomes, and total number of people with adverse effects as a safety outcome. We found no advantages of newer antiepileptics over the older ones in terms of either efficacy or safety. Long-term follow up (more than 3 years) showed higher treatment response rate in patients with childhood versus juvenile absence epilepsy.
Keywords: Pharmacoepidemiology of antiepileptics, efficacy, safety
DOI: 10.3233/JRS-2012-0565
Journal: International Journal of Risk & Safety in Medicine, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 179-185, 2012
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