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Article type: Research Article
Authors: ella Hassanien, Aboula; b; * | Ślęzak, Dominikc; d; e
Affiliations: [a] Information Technology Department, FCI, Cairo University, Ahamed Zewal Street, Orman, Giza, Egypt | [b] Information System Department, CBA, Kuwait University, Kuwait | [c] Infobright Inc., 218 Adelaide St. W, Toronto, ON, M5H 1W8 Canada | [d] Department of Computer Science, University of Regina, 3737 Wascana Parkway, Regina, SK, S4S 0A2 Canada | [e] Polish-Japanese Institute of Information Technology, Koszykowa 86, 02-008 Warsaw, Poland
Correspondence: [*] Corresponding author. E-mail: a.hassanien@fci-cu.edu.eg, or abo@cba.edu.kw
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to introduce a rough neural intelligent approach for rule generation and image classification. Hybridization of intelligent computing techniques has been applied to see their ability and accuracy to classify breast cancer images into two outcomes: malignant cancer or benign cancer. Algorithms based on fuzzy image processing are first applied to enhance the contrast of the whole original image; to extract the region of interest and to enhance the edges surrounding that region. Then, we extract features characterizing the underlying texture of the regions of interest by using the gray-level co-occurrence matrix. Then, the rough set approach to attribute reduction and rule generation is presented. Finally, rough neural network is designed for discrimination of different regions of interest to test whether they represent malignant cancer or benign cancer. Rough neural network is built from rough neurons, each of which can be viewed as a pair of sub-neurons, corresponding to the lower and upper bounds. To evaluate performance of the presented rough neural approach, we run tests over different mammogram images. The experimental results show that the overall classification accuracy offered by rough neural approach is high compared with other intelligent techniques.
DOI: 10.3233/HIS-2006-3403
Journal: International Journal of Hybrid Intelligent Systems, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 205-218, 2006
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